Microsoft has announced a new initiative called “Community-First AI Infrastructure” that commits the company to paying the full electricity costs for its data centers and to refuse local property tax reductions.
As demand for generative AI grows, tech giants are racing to deploy massive data centers, raising concerns among communities about higher electricity bills and increased water use for cooling.
Microsoft’s plan outlines five commitments: cover electricity costs to prevent rate increases for residents, minimize water use and replenish more than the company withdraws, create local jobs, pay full property taxes, and invest in AI training programs for data center communities.
Analysts say the pledge could help quell criticism, but questions remain about how it would be implemented in practice and its impact on local utilities and ratepayers.
Brad Smith, Microsoft vice chair and president, said the company intends to set a high bar for responsible data-center development as AI infrastructure expands in the United States.